Chapter 1: Unseen passage

VVI questions — the ones the board asked most (20)

1. Q1Short answer7 marksAsked: 2025

   Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow : It was a chilly winter night. Saint Socrates was preaching his disciples. His wife asked him to end the discourse. Socrates did not oblige her. At midnight she got angry. She took a bucket of water and poured it on him. Socrates was just laughing. But his disciples were annoyed with the preceptress. Socrates told them, "I am a saint who is expected not to lose patience and temper even in precarious situation. My wife tested me and I got success. She is my preceptor. Don't revile her". Having heard this, she fell on the feet of Socrates and begged for his pardon. Since then she became a good wife and a humane woman. Questions : i) What was Socrates doing at midnight ? ii) What did his wife do ? iii) What did he explain to his disciples ? iv) Why were his disciples annoyed ? OR Once Amar Singh, the General of Shah Jahan's army, was passing through a desert. He saw a desperate man dying out of thirst. Amar Singh gave him water to drink. The man was now relaxed. He had got new life. He said to him, 'Amar Singh, you saved my life. I am a Pathan named Narshahwaj Khan. I will shed my blood for you and your family, if needed.' The Pathan proved true to his word. When Amar Singh was killed treacherously and his dead body was captured by Shah Jahan, Narshahwaj Khan came with his army and fought against the vast army of Shah Jahan. He with his entire army was killed in the battle. But, he immortalized the tale of gratitude and friendship. Questions : i) Who was Amar Singh and who was Narshahwaj Khan ? ii) How did Amar Singh save his life ? iii) What did Narshahwaj Khan say to Amar Singh ? iv) How did Narshahwaj Khan return the obligation of Amar Singh ?

   

   Medha Ma’am

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   Model answer · unseen passage, Socrates

   1. 1.(A) At midnight, Socrates was preaching to his disciples. OR (B) Amar Singh was the General of Shah Jahan's army, and Narshahwaj Khan was a Pathan whose life Amar Singh saved.1 mark
   2. 2.(A) His wife got angry because Socrates did not end the discourse when she asked him to. So at midnight she took a bucket of water and poured it on him. OR (B) Amar Singh saw Narshahwaj Khan dying of thirst in the desert and gave him water to drink, which gave him a new life.2 marks
   3. 3.(A) Socrates explained that a saint is expected not to lose patience and temper even in a precarious situation. His wife had tested him and he had succeeded, so she was his preceptor and they should not revile her. OR (B) Narshahwaj Khan said, 'Amar Singh, you saved my life. I am a Pathan named Narshahwaj Khan. I will shed my blood for you and your family, if needed.'2 marks
   4. 4.(A) The disciples were annoyed with Socrates' wife because she poured a bucket of water on their master on a chilly winter night, which they took as an insult to him. OR (B) When Amar Singh was killed treacherously and Shah Jahan captured his body, Narshahwaj Khan fought Shah Jahan's vast army with his own army and was killed. He kept his word and immortalized the tale of gratitude.2 marks

   Marks split from a structure derived from past papers (checked twice); not Bihar Board’s official scheme

2. Q2Short answer7 marksAsked: 2022

   1. Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow : Sharks have prowled the seas for about 400 million years. Their size, power and great toothy jaws fill us with fear and fascination. A few kinds of sharks such as great white sharks attack the swimmers but most of them stay away from people. Most of the sharks eat other sharks. Sharks are fish but they don't have bones. They are made up of rubbery bone material called cartilage. Sharks use their eyes, ears and sense of smell to hunt food. Questions : i) For how many years sharks have prowled the seas ? ii) What do most sharks eat ? iii) What is a shark skeleton made up of ? iv) How do sharks hunt food ? OR OR Vitamins and minerals are natural substances found in a wide range of food and are essential to maintain a healthy body. Vitamin-A keeps eyes and skin healthy and helps to protect against infections. Vitamin-A is found in milk, eggs and vegetables. Vitamin-B is good for nervous system and is found in green vegetables. Vitamin-C helps the immune system by fighting against infections. Vitamin-C is found in citrus fruits like strawberries, kiwi, guava and tomatoes. Questions : i) Where are vitamins and minerals found ? ii) What are the sources of Vitamin A ? iii) What is Vitamin B good for ? iv) What does Vitamin C help in and what are its sources ?

3. Q3Short answer7 marksAsked: 2022

   2. Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow : Early rising is good for the mind and body. The great advantage of early rising is a good start of the day. In the morning hours, the mind is fresh and there are few sounds or other distractions. So the work done at that time is generally well done. Besides, an early riser also finds time to take some exercises in the fresh morning air. It supplies him with a lot of energy. An early riser has plenty of time to do his work. He also finds time for rest and recreation. Questions : i) Who has plenty of time to do his work ? ii) What is good for the mind and body ? iii) When do you find few sounds or other distractions ? iv) What supplies an early riser with a lot of energy ? OR OR In a village lived two friends - Rohan and Sohan. Rohan was lame and Sohan was blind. One day, a hut in the village caught fire and it spread all over the village. People began running away. The two friends also wanted to escape but Rohan could not run but only limp and Sohan could not see. They were afraid. Just then Sohan had an idea. He was strong. He took Rohan on his shoulders. Then Rohan guided him where to go. Soon the friends walked to safety. Questions : i) Who were Rohan and Sohan ? ii) What happened in the village one day ? iii) Why were Rohan and Sohan sad and afraid ? iv) How did the friends walk to safety ?

   

   Medha Ma’am

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   Watch it on the board · 145 s

   Model answer

   1. 1.(A) An early riser has plenty of time to do his work. OR (B) Rohan and Sohan were two friends who lived in a village. Rohan was lame and Sohan was blind.2 marks
   2. 2.(A) Early rising is good for the mind and body. OR (B) One day a hut in the village caught fire and the fire spread all over the village, so people began running away.2 marks
   3. 3.(A) We find few sounds or other distractions in the morning hours. OR (B) They were afraid because they could not escape the fire: Rohan could not run but only limp, and Sohan could not see.1.5 marks
   4. 4.(A) Taking exercise in the fresh morning air supplies an early riser with a lot of energy. OR (B) Sohan, who was strong, took Rohan on his shoulders and Rohan guided him where to go. So the two friends walked to safety.1.5 marks

   Marks split from a structure derived from past papers (checked twice); not Bihar Board’s official scheme

4. Q4Short answer7 marksAsked: 2024

   Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow : Garbage is a great danger to the environment. It comes from various sources : waste paper, tiffin packaging, plastic bags, ice-cream wrappers, bottle caps, fallen leaves from trees and much more. Garbage makes the premises ugly, neglected and generates diseases. A large amount of garbage that is thrown away contains material that can be recycled and reused, such as paper, metal and glass. These can be sent to the nearest recycling centre or disposed of at the junkyard. It also contains organic matter like leaves that can enrich soil fertility. A compost pit can be made in a convenient place where the waste can be laid out with layers of soil and an occasional sprinkling of water. This would help the decomposition to make valuable fertilizer. This would also prevent the pollution that is usually caused by burning such organic waste. Questions : i) What are the various sources of garbage ? ii) What does the garbage do ? iii) How can garbage be made useful ? iv) What is compost pit ? OR Uttar Pradesh is the most populous state in India. When India was ruled by the British, its name was the United Provinces. Some of the major cities in the state of Uttar Pradesh are Lucknow, Kanpur, Varanasi, Agra, Azamgarh, Muzaffarnagar, Ayodhya, etc. Apart from these Ganga, Yamuna, Chambal and Gomati are the famous rivers of this state. Uttar Pradesh is located in the north of India. It touches the border with Nepal, so Nepalese also live here. It is famous because Mathura and Ayodhya are believed to be the birth places of Lord Shri Krishna and Rama respectively. Its history is about 4,000 years old. A few decades ago, this state was ruled by the Moghuls. Questions : i) What was the name of Uttar Pradesh during British rule ? ii) What are the major cities of Uttar Pradesh ? iii) What is Uttar Pradesh famous for ? iv) Which country touches the border of Uttar Pradesh ?

   How the model answer begins

   1. (A) The various sources of garbage are waste paper, tiffin packaging, plastic bags, ice-cream wrappers, bottle caps and fallen leaves from trees. OR (B) During British rule, Uttar Pradesh was called the United Provinces.

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5. Q5Short answer7 marksAsked: 2024

   Read the passage and answer the questions that follow: Marie Curie was a famous scientist and two-time Nobel Laureate. She is best known for her pioneering work in radioactivity and her discovery of two new elements, radium and polonium. Curie was born in 1867 in Warsaw, Poland and moved to Paris to study at the Sorbonne. She was the first woman to win a Nobel Prize and the first person to win two Nobel Prizes in two different scientific fields. Curie's work had a major impact on the field of science and medicine and she is considered one of the most influential scientists in history. Questions : i) Who was Madam Curie ? ii) Why did Curie move to Sorbonne ? iii) What is Curie famous for ? iv) Why is Curie considered one of the most influential scientists in history ?

   How the model answer begins

   1. Madam Curie was a famous scientist and a two-time Nobel Laureate.

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6. Q6Short answer7 marksAsked: 2024

   Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow : Children must be brought up without pressure and then should enter adulthood free from the damaging effects of tradition and fear. Children must be given freedom of expression of thought. A boy once asked Krishnamurthy, "Is it your hobby to give lectures ? Don't you get tired of talking ? Why are you doing this ?" Krishnamurthy answered, "I'm glad you asked the question. You know, if you love something, you never get tired of it. I mean, love in which there is no desire to want something from it. You are talking and you are getting something like money, reward, sense of your importance, then there is tiredness, then there is no meaning because it is only self-realization, but if there is love in your heart, it is like a spring that always gives fresh water." Questions : i) How should children be educated ? (1) ii) What kind of freedom children must have ? (2) iii) What did the boy ask Krishnamurthy ? (2) iv) What was Krishnamurthy's answer ? (2) OR The Civil Rights Movement was a social and political movement that took place in the United States in the 1950s and 1960s. The movement sought to end racial segregation and discrimination against African Americans and to achieve equal rights and opportunities for all people. The Civil Rights Movement was led by prominent figures such as Martin Luther King, Jr., Rosa Parks, and Malcolm X. It involved protests, boycotts and civil disobedience. The movement was successful in achieving many important victories including the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965. Questions : i) What was the Civil Rights Movement ? (1) ii) When did the Civil Rights Movement take place ? (2) iii) What were the goals of the Civil Rights Movement ? (2) iv) What were some of the important victories of the Civil Rights Movement ? (2)

   How the model answer begins

   1. (A) Children should be brought up and educated without pressure, so that they enter adulthood free from the damaging effects of tradition and fear. OR (B) The Civil Rights Movement was a social and political movement in…

   The full answer from Medha Ma’am →
7. Q7Short answer7 marksAsked: 2024

   Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow : Neeraj and his family planned a trip to the mountains. They packed their bags and set off early in the morning. The scenic beauty of the hills amazed Neeraj. During their trek, they encountered a waterfall that formed a small pool at the bottom. Neeraj couldn't resist taking a dip in it. The water was cold but refreshing. As he swam, Neeraj noticed colourful fish swimming alongside him. He felt grateful to be surrounded by nature's wonders. Questions : i) Where did Neeraj and his family plan to go ? ii) What amazed Neeraj during their trip ? iii) What did Neeraj find at the bottom of the waterfall ? iv) How did Neeraj feel while swimming in the pool ? OR [passage]

8. Q8Short answer7 marksAsked: 2023

   Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow : A reason why students at school read books is to please their teacher. A number of boys and girls, anxious to please their teacher, get the book and read it. Two or three may genuinely like it, and be grateful to the teacher. However, many will not honestly like it, but are unable to say so. This does a great deal of harm to them. They would put off the idea of reading the book or they will feel guilty about it. Only when students read books voluntarily for their own pleasure, they can get knowledge and be benefitted. Questions : i) Why do many students buy and read books at school ? (1) ii) Why would some be grateful to the teacher ? (2) iii) Why would some people feel guilty ? (2) iv) When can students be benefitted ? (2) OR An intellectual is one who is enlightened. Being an enlightened person, he has to give light to others who are in need of it. In every society we find intellectuals who have a great responsibility towards the society. They have been guiding humanity to the path of felicity and amity. The intellectuals should come out of their ivory tower and try to elevate others to their level. In this way the society would be benefitted largely. Intellectuals have a responsibility towards the society whereby they should inspire people and ensure collective upliftment of the society. Questions : i) Who is an intellectual ? (1) ii) What should an enlightened person do ? (2) iii) Why should an intellectual come out of his ivory tower ? (2) iv) What is the responsibility of intellectuals towards the society ? (2)

   How the model answer begins

   1. Many students buy and read books at school to please their teacher. (OR) An intellectual is one who is enlightened.

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9. Q9Short answer7 marksAsked: 2023

   Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow : Exports are done of either raw materials or manufactured goods. Raw materials are products of the land, such as cotton, timber or rubber. Some raw materials such as iron come from mines. These raw materials are often exported by the countries that they produce to other countries where they are made into manufactured goods. A country which produces manufactured goods is known as an industrialised country. Questions : i) What are the two kinds of things exported ? (1) ii) What are 'raw materials' ? (2) iii) Where are these raw materials sent and why ? (2) iv) What is an 'industrialised country' ? (2) OR Faith is a powerful medicine. Why does faith appear to have such a powerful effect ? Experts offer several possible explanations. Doing religious services guarantee contact with the people. Faith gives a sense of hope and controls our stress. Commitment to a system of beliefs enables people to better handle traumatic illness, suffering and loss. Questions : i) Why is faith effective ? (1) ii) What does faith give us ? (2) iii) What happens when we do religious services ? (2) iv) What does commitment to a system of beliefs enable us to do ? (2)

   How the model answer begins

   1. The two kinds of things exported are raw materials and manufactured goods. (OR) Faith is effective because it is a powerful medicine: it gives us a sense of hope and controls our stress.

   The full answer from Medha Ma’am →
10. Q10Short answer7 marksAsked: 2022

    Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow : Early rising is good for the mind and body. The great advantage of early rising is a good start of the day. In the morning hours, the mind is fresh and there are few sounds or other distractions. So the work done at that time is generally well done. Besides, an early riser also finds time to take some exercises in the fresh morning air. It supplies him with a lot of energy. An early riser has plenty of time to do his work. He also finds time for rest and recreation. Questions : i) Who has plenty of time to do his work ? (1) ii) What is good for the mind and body ? (2) iii) When do you find few sounds or other distractions ? (2) iv) What supplies an early riser with a lot of energy ? (2) OR In a village lived two friends — Rohan and Sohan. Rohan was lame and Sohan was blind. One day, a hut in the village caught fire and it spread all over the village. People began running away. The two friends also wanted to escape but Rohan could not run but only limp and Sohan could not see. They were afraid. Just then Sohan had an idea. He was strong. He took Rohan on his shoulders. Then Rohan guided him where to go. Soon the friends walked to safety. Questions : i) Who were Rohan and Sohan ? (1) ii) What happened in the village one day ? (2) iii) Why were Rohan and Sohan sad and afraid ? (2) iv) How did the friends walk to safety ? (2)

    How the model answer begins

    1. (A) An early riser has plenty of time to do his work. OR (B) Rohan and Sohan were two friends who lived in a village. Rohan was lame and Sohan was blind.

    The full answer from Medha Ma’am →
11. Q11Short answer7 marksAsked: 2022

    Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow : I like to collect stamps of various countries. This is my hobby. I have been doing it since my school days. My friends send me stamps and some I take out from the envelopes that I receive from them. When new stamps are released I go and buy them from the General Post Office. I arrange the stamps in three books according to the country and the denominations. Old stamps are precious. The term for stamp collection is 'philately'. Questions : i) What is the writer's hobby ? (1) ii) How does he collect the stamps ? (2) iii) How does he arrange the stamps ? (2) iv) What is 'philately' ? (2) OR There are, it must be admitted, some matters in regard to which the memory works with less than its usual perfection. It is only a very methodical man, I imagine, who can always remember to take the medicine his doctor has prescribed for him. This is more surprising because medicine should be one of the easiest things to remember. Certain psychologists tell us that we forget things because we wish to forget them. Questions : i) Where does memory work less ? (1) ii) Who always remembers to take medicines regularly ? (2) iii) What should be the easiest thing to remember ? (2) iv) What is the psychologist's opinion ? (2)

    How the model answer begins

    1. (A) The writer's hobby is collecting stamps of various countries. OR (B) Memory works less in some matters, for example in remembering to take the medicine the doctor has prescribed.

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12. Q12Short answer7 marksAsked: 2022

    Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow : Earlier, lamps, lights and candles were seen at every house. But with the progress of technologies, even small children are seen playing and experimenting with laptops, mobiles and many more equipment. Nowadays children are seen clicking photos at the time when prayers are going on. It is obvious that handling these modern gadgets most of the time can have worse effects on health. Addiction to it can make one physically handicapped and mentally absent-minded. Questions : i) What could be found in every household earlier ? (1) ii) What is the new generation addicted to ? (2) iii) What will happen if gadgets are used for a long time ? (2) iv) What will be the impact of this addiction ? (2) OR Even in the modern society, girls are brought up to believe that the main responsibility of women is housework and bringing up children. This is reflected in the gender division of labour in most families. Women do all the work inside the home such as cooking, cleaning, washing clothes, looking after children etc. And men do all the work outside the home. It is the mindset that men are not going to do the household work. The result of this is that although women constitute roughly half of the population, their role in public life is minimal in most societies. Questions : i) What are girls brought up to believe ? (1) ii) What kind of work does a woman do ? (2) iii) What is the mindset of the general public ? (2) iv) What is minimal in most societies ? (2)

    How the model answer begins

    1. (A) Earlier, lamps, lights and candles could be found in every household. OR (B) Girls are brought up to believe that the main responsibility of women is housework and bringing up children.

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13. Q13Short answer7 marksAsked: 2026

    Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow : The Industrial Revolution was a transformative period in human history, marking the shift from manual labour to machine-based manufacturing. It began in Britain in the late 18th century and spread to other parts of the world over the next century. The revolution had far-reaching impacts on society, economy and politics. New technologies and factories emerged, and people moved from rural areas to cities for work. While it brought many benefits, such as increased productivity and economic growth, it also led to exploitation of workers, environmental degradation and social inequality. Questions : i) What was the Industrial Revolution ? (1) ii) Where did the Industrial Revolution begin ? (2) iii) What was the impact of the Industrial Revolution ? (2) iv) What did it lead to ? (2) OR The human nose is capable of detecting an astonishing number of different scents, Our sense of smell is closely linked to our memory and emotions, and smells can evoke powerful emotional responses, The olfactory system is also closely linked to the brain's limbic system, which is responsible for processing emotions and motivations. Questions : i) What is unique about the human sense of smell ? (2) ii) How is our sense of smell linked to our emotions ? (2) iii) What system is closely linked to the olfactory system ? (2) iv) What is human nose capable of ? (1)

    How the model answer begins

    1. (A) The Industrial Revolution was a transformative period in human history that marked the shift from manual labour to machine-based manufacturing. OR (B) The human nose is capable of detecting an astonishing number of…

    The full answer from Medha Ma’am →
14. Q14Long answer7 marksAsked: 2026

    Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow : Reading books is a great way to learn new things. It can help us improve our vocabulary and understanding. Reading can also be a fun and relaxing activity. Through reading, we can explore different cultures and gain valuable insights into the human condition. Reading is a gift that enriches our lives, and opens doors to new possibilities. Questions : i) What are the benefits of reading books ? 1 ii) How can reading books help us ? 2 iii) What kind of activity is reading ? 2 iv) Why is reading called a gift ? 2 OR The impact of social media on society is a topic of ongoing debate. While social media has many benefits, such as connecting people and providing a platform for self-expression, it also has some negative effects. Social media can be addictive, and excessive use can lead to feelings of loneliness, anxiety and depression. Additionally, social media can be a breeding ground for cyber bullying and online harassment. Questions : i) What are some benefits of social media ? 1 ii) What are the negative effects of social media ? 2 iii) What can social media lead to ? 2 iv) What are the threats associated with it ? 2

    How the model answer begins

    1. (A) Reading books is a great way to learn new things. It also improves our vocabulary and understanding. OR (B) Social media connects people and provides them a platform for self-expression.

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15. Q15Short answer7 marksAsked: 2026

    Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow : One of the greatest mysteries of bird life is travelling. Every year during autumn and early winter, birds travel from northern regions of Asia, Europe and America to the southern warmer lands. They make the return journey again during spring and early summer. They are punctual unless they are delayed by bad weather. They face many dangers and hardships while travelling long distance through the air, over hills, forests, plains and large stretches of water. Sometimes sudden storms arise and drive them far out of commerce. Often they are blown right out to sea and are drowned in the wild waves. At night bright lights attract and confuse the birds. They cannot fly at their fastest. The migration speed is usually from 48 to 64 km an hour and rarely exceeds 80. Questions : i) When do the birds travel from northern regions to southern warmer lands. 1 ii) What danger do they face when they are flying over the sea ? 2 iii) What happens at night when the birds see the lights ? 2 iv) When do the birds make their return journey ? 2 OR A smile is a powerful tool that can significantly improve our well-being and relationships. Smiling releases endorphins, natural mood boosters that create feelings of happiness and well-being. It is a simple yet effective way to connect with others, conveying warmth, friendliness, and openness. A genuine smile can disarm tension, build rapport, and make interactions more pleasant for everyone involved. Moreover, practising a positive outlook and expressing it through smile can help reduce stress and contribute to better mental health, making it a beneficial habit for people of all ages. Questions : i) What are endorphins ? 1 ii) How can smile improve one's well-being ? 2 iii) How can smiling help reduce stress ? 2 iv) Why is smiling considered a powerful tool ? 2

    How the model answer begins

    1. (A) Birds travel from the northern regions to the southern warmer lands during autumn and early winter. OR (B) Endorphins are natural mood boosters that create feelings of happiness and well-being.

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16. Q16Long answer7 marksAsked: 2026

    Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow : On a hot summer day a fox felt very thirsty. He went about in search of water but could find water nowhere. At last he reached a well. A goat happened to pass by the well and looked into it. She said to fox, "What are you doing here uncle ?" The cunning fox replied, "Dear niece, I am enjoying a swim down here. It is very pleasant. Come down and enjoy yourself too ! The goat was also thirsty, she jumped into the well. The fox ate the goat. Questions : i) What happened to the thirsty fox ? 1 ii) Who passed by the well just then ? 2 iii) What did the goat do ? 2 iv) How did the fox fool the goat ? 2 OR A man is known by the company he keeps. A good student should avoid the company of those who keep playing all the time. Many students miss their classes and seldom do their homework because fellow students do the same. There are hardworking students also who work while others play. They know when to study and when to play. They enjoy the game of their choice because they know that playing games is essential for health. A sick student is not so quick in learning his lesson as a healthy student. Questions : i) What kind of company should a good student keep ? 1 ii) Why do some students miss their classes ? 2 iii) Why are games necessary for students ? 2 iv) In what does the success of a student lie ? 2

    How the model answer begins

    1. (A) On a hot summer day the fox felt very thirsty. He searched for water but could not find it anywhere, and at last he reached a well. OR (B) A good student should keep the company of hardworking students and avoid…

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17. Q17Long answer7 marksAsked: 2025

    Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow : There was a pious peasant in Russia, satisfied with his limited means. Once an imp stole his only piece of bread. The peasant drank a glassful of water and felt happy. The imp got irritated. He disguised himself and worked with the peasant as his servant. On his advice the peasant produced good crop. The imp then instigated him to prepare wine from the surplus corn. The peasant did so. He invited his friends and began to make merry. Under the effect of intoxication, the peasant lost good senses. He abused his beloved wife and quarrelled with his friends. He fell into mud and grunted like a pig. It's true ; when you have limited means, the animal within you is under control. If you possess means or power more than your needs, you get corrupt and your fall is inevitable. Questions : i) What sort of man was the peasant ? 1 ii) What did the imp advise him ? 2 iii) Why did the peasant abuse his beloved wife ? 2 iv) What lesson do you get from the story ? 2 OR The concept of renewable energy has gained significant attention in recent years to reduce the dependence on fossil fuels and combat climate change. Solar, wind, hydroelectric, geothermal and biomass are examples of renewable energy sources. These sources are considered renewable because they can be replenished naturally, unlike fossil fuels, which take millions of years to form and are finite. One of the main advantages of renewable energy is that it is environmentally friendly. Renewable energy sources do not produce greenhouse gases, which contribute to climate change. They also do not produce harmful air pollutants like sulphur dioxide and nitrogen oxide. Questions : i) What is renewable energy ? 1 ii) What are the examples of renewable energy sources ? 2 iii) What is the main advantage of renewable energy ? 2 iv) Give two examples of harmful air pollutants. 2

    How the model answer begins

    1. (A) The peasant was a pious man who was satisfied with his limited means. OR (B) Renewable energy is energy obtained from sources that are replenished naturally, unlike fossil fuels, which are finite.

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18. Q18Short answer6 marksAsked: 2024

    Read the poem carefully and answer the questions that follow : The sea can be angry The sea can be rough. The sea can be wild The sea can be tough. The sea can rip The sea can tear. The sea can roar Like a hungry bear. The sea can be gentle The sea can be flat. The sea can be calm As a sleeping cat. The sea can glide Over the sand, Stroking the beach Like a giant hand. Questions : i) How can the sea roar ? ii) How calm is the sea ? iii) Name the animals mentioned in the poem. OR I live in a town, in a street, It's crowded with traffic, and feet. There are buses and motors, and trams, I wish there were meadows and lambs. The houses all wait in a row, There is smoke everywhere that I go. I don't like the noises that I hear, I wish there were woods very near. There is only one thing that I love, And that is the sky far above. There is plenty of room in the blue, For castles of clouds and me too ! Questions : i) What does the narrator dislike ? (ii) Why does the narrator love the sky ? (iii) What does the narrator wish for ?

    How the model answer begins

    1. (A) The sea can roar like a hungry bear. OR (B) The narrator dislikes the street crowded with traffic and feet, the buses, motors and trams, the smoke everywhere and the noises he hears.

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19. Q19Short answer6 marksAsked: 2024

    Read the poem carefully and answer the questions that follow : Questions : i) What does the poet like to crunch and chew ? ii) What does he like to chomp and munch ? iii) What does the poet like for his lunch ? OR Questions : i) What is the good thing about caterpillars ? ii) What do the people who are butterflies, believe ? iii) What do the people who are caterpillars, believe ?

20. Q20Short answer6 marksAsked: 2023

    Read the poem carefully and answer the questions that follow : I live in a town, in a street It's crowded with traffic, and feet. There are buses and motors, and trams. I wish there were meadows and lambs. The houses all wait in a row. There is smoke everywhere I go. The First Day of school I've got a brand-new lunch box. My shoes are shiny clean I've got a cool, new book bag. And a pencil box that's green. But I don't know my teacher. Or where my desk will be I don't know if I'll like the kids. Or if they'll play with me. i) Where does the poet live ? ii) What does the poet wish ? iii) What does the poet see all around ? (i) What does the poet has with him ? (ii) What would be the colour of his pencil box ? (iii) What does the speaker not know on the first day ?

    How the model answer begins

    1. (i) The poet lives in a town, in a street. The street is crowded with traffic and feet.

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4 more questions of this chapter, each with its model answer, in the AskMedha app.

Questions parents and students ask

How many marks does "Unseen passage" carry in Bihar Board Class 10 English?

In the Bihar Board papers of 2021–2026, this chapter carried about 18 marks and about 3 questions a year; by marks it ranks 1 in English.

Which are the most important (VVI) questions of "Unseen passage"?

The 20 questions above are from the board’s real papers, each with the years it was asked; the most-asked come first with their full model answers. All 24 written questions of this chapter, with answers, are in the AskMedha app.

Do the answers follow the board’s marking scheme?

BSEB does not publish a marking scheme. Each answer is written point by point on a structure derived from past papers and checked by a second, independent model; it is never called the board’s official scheme.